Epival Syrup 250mg is a medication containing sodium valproate, which is an anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer. It works by affecting chemicals in the brain that may be unbalanced in people with seizures or bipolar disorder.
Epival Syrup Uses
- Epilepsy: Epival is used to treat various types of seizures, including:
- Tonic-clonic seizures: These are characterized by a loss of consciousness and muscle spasms.
- Absence seizures: These involve brief periods of “blanking out” or staring into space.
- Myoclonic seizures: These consist of sudden, brief muscle jerks.
- Bipolar Disorder: Epival can help to stabilize mood swings and reduce the severity and frequency of manic episodes in people with bipolar disorder.
How it Works
>> Seizures
Sodium valproate works by increasing the levels of a neurotransmitter called GABA in the brain.
GABA helps to calm the brain’s electrical activity, which can prevent seizures.
>> Bipolar Disorder
The exact mechanism of action in bipolar disorder is not fully understood, but it is thought that sodium valproate may help to stabilize mood by;
- affecting other neurotransmitters in the brain, such as
- serotonin and dopamine
Important Considerations
>> Pregnancy
Sodium valproate can cause serious birth defects, including spina bifida and other neural tube defects.
Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should not take sodium valproate unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.
>> Liver Problems
Sodium valproate can cause serious liver problems, especially in children. Liver function tests should be monitored regularly in people taking this medication.
>> Pancreatitis
Sodium valproate can increase the risk of pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas. Symptoms of pancreatitis include;
- severe abdominal pain
- nausea, and
- vomiting
>> Suicidal Thoughts
Some studies have suggested that people with bipolar disorder who take anticonvulsants, such as sodium valproate, may have an increased risk of suicidal thoughts or actions.
Epival Syrup Side Effects
Common side effects of sodium valproate include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Drowsiness
- Hair loss
- Weight gain
- Tremor
Serious side effects can include:
- Liver problems
- Pancreatitis
- Low blood platelet count
- Suicidal thoughts or actions
It is important to note that this information is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you have any questions about Epival Syrup, please talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
They can help you understand the risks and benefits of this medication and determine if it is right for you.
Epival Syrup Price
Rs. 209.94/syrup
1 syrup(s)/Pack
Pack Size: 120ml syrup
Rs. 209.94
Disclaimer
The information provided on quickdawa.com regarding medicine prices and side effects is solely based on data collected from public domains. I am not a doctor or medical professional. While I strive to provide accurate and up-to-date information, I cannot guarantee the absolute accuracy or completeness of the data. It is always recommended to consult with a qualified healthcare professional or doctor for personalized medical advice and information. The content on this blog should not be considered a substitute for professional medical guidance. The readers are advised to use the information provided at their own discretion and risk. I do not assume any responsibility for any consequences arising from the use of the information on this blog.
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